• The plasma levels of glucose and amino acids at

  2022-07-14

  

  The plasma levels of glucose and amino acids at day 0 likely represent the function in utero since the blood was collected within 2h after birth. To elucidate the roles of intestinal transporters as determinants of plasma levels of glucose and amino acids, we analyzed the correlation between the exp

• DHT br Conclusions Temporally controlled disruption

  2022-07-14

  

  Conclusions Temporally-controlled disruption of Gcgr reveals a lack meaningful contribution to the improvement of glycemic control in insulinopenic conditions attributable to the intrinsic loss of GCGR signaling. On the other hand, these data highlight the importance of compensatory systems, incl

• br Conclusion and future directions GS is an important thera

  2022-07-14

  

  Conclusion and future directions GS is an important therapeutic target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Its structure and function have been studied during the last years to understand the substrate cleavage mechanism to modulate the Aβ42 peptide production. The recent elucidation of GS

• br Methods br Results It is well known that

  2022-07-14

  

  Methods Results It is well known that during the onset of vasoconstriction there is an increase in intracellular Ca2+ which activates myosin light-chain kinase followed by cycling of actin-myosin cross-bridges in VSMCs. Recently, it has been recognized that HhAntag polymerization is also invol

• Autophagy plays a multifaceted role in

  2022-07-14

  

  Autophagy plays a multifaceted role in regulating both the quality and quantity of protein (e.g., protein half-life and activity) and organelles (e.g., mitochondrial number and function), thus determining cell fate [15]. The induction of autophagy has been generally considered a programmed cell surv

• Over of all melanomas have activating

  2022-07-14

  

  Over 50% of all melanomas have activating BRAF mutations [29] and inhibition of the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathways is one of the most promising treatments for malignant melanoma [30]. However, studies using BRAF inhibitors have identified various feedback mechanisms to activate BRAF pathway in m

• Next we were interested in replacing the ketobenzimidazole

  2022-07-14

  

  Next, we were interested in replacing the ketobenzimidazole fragment of our inhibitors with a noncarbonyl bearing heterocycle. We reasoned that if we could replace the carbonyl while maintaining comparable FAAH inhibition, it would provide evidence for a noncovalent mechanism of action. Thus, we eva

• Increasing trans epithelial transport efficiency is another

  2022-07-14

  

  Increasing trans-epithelial transport efficiency is another area where different strategies are being developed for overcoming transcytosis. Enhancing the affinity for the basal membrane and weakening apical exocytosis through the optimisation of surface hydrophobicity have been demonstrated [79]. S

• br H R agonists In search for

  2022-07-14

  

  H2R agonists In search for potent and selective H2R agonists, comprehensive structure–activity relationship studies have been conducted and led to the first H2R agonists, e.g. 4(5)-methylhistamine (16) which is actually now used as selective H4R agonist (Fig. 4) (Durant et al., 1975, Lim et al.,

• br Acknowledgement The work was supported by the NSFC throug

  2022-07-14

  

  6. Acknowledgement The work was supported by the NSFC through Grant Nos. 11535016 and 11475232. It was also supported by CAS. The authors thank their collaborators for beneficial discussions and enthusiastic supports in the simulations and calculations. Introduction Hypoxia-inducible factors

• To promote biomimetic growth of HAp Li et

  2022-07-14

  

  To promote biomimetic growth of HAp, Li et al. [20] developed a technique to modify cellulose nanofibers using P2O5. It was ascertained that the negative phosphate groups bonded with Ca2+ through coordination bonds and subsequently guided the growth of the Ca–P crystals throughout the scaffolds. Sim

• Most hexokinases are widely expressed but distinct hexokinas

  2022-07-14

  

  Most hexokinases are widely expressed but distinct hexokinases predominate specific tissues (Katzen and Schimke, 1965, Rogers et al., 1975). Hexokinase I is found in all mammalian tissues, but is most abundant in the Rosiglitazone maleate mg and kidney (griffin et al., 1992). Hexokinase II is the p

• br Conclusion Interactions between neurons and astrocytes

  2022-07-13

  

  Conclusion Interactions between neurons and astrocytes depend on the spatial configuration of their contacts. Therefore, changes of astrocyte morphology may impact various physiological mechanisms ranging from glutamate uptake and potassium homeostasis to modulation of synaptic transmission and p

• Recently it was found that hypoxia results in the phosphoryl

  2022-07-13

  

  Recently, it was found that hypoxia results in the phosphorylation of β-catenin at Y654 in a Src-dependent manner (Xi et al., 2013). All β-catenin phosphorylated at this residue was found complexed with Hif1α and it was demonstrated that this β-catenin phosphorylation was required for Src to promote

• salidroside Initially the synthesized compounds from were

  2022-07-13

  

  Initially, the synthesized compounds from were evaluated for human GSNOR potency before generating additional SAR in order to understand scaffold feasibility and required functionality as illustrated in . Commercially available 4′-hydroxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-carboxylic salidroside having similar termi

15650 records 381/1044 page Previous Next First page 上5页 381382383384385 下5页 Last page